the Multiple sclerosis - disease, treatment and which diagnostics very much a challenge. It speaks that the reason of occurrence and the mechanism of development of frustration at a multiple sclerosis up to the end is not clear. It is known, what is it disease autoimmunnoe i.e. at which defeat of fabrics of an organism occurs own immune system. More often this disease arises at young age and can proceed as is long and is rather favorable, and is lightning with a fast deadly outcome. There is a hypothesis about a virus origin of a multiple sclerosis. So, it is frequent at patients in blood find antibodies to a virus krasnuhi, a herpes, a measles and a parotitis. It gives the chance to assume, that disease can be provoked by slowly current virus infection which at all does not call any clinical displays, but leads to immune reorganisation of an organism. As a result of this reorganisation the immune system becomes aggressive concerning "native" bodies and fabrics, i.e. perceives them as an alien antigene. In particular recognition of albuminous structure of nervous fibres and immune system is broken starts to develop the antibodies amazing nerves.

Itak, the essence of pathological changes at a multiple sclerosis is reduced to "ogoleniju" nervous fibres of all organism therefore carrying out of nervous impulses to all bodies is broken. It leads to occurrence of various symptoms of "loss" and "distortion" of functions of bodies. For example, frustration of sight in the form of decrease in a sharpness and clearness of perception; infringement of sensitivity of separate sites of a skin and mucous; Occurrence of muscular spasms, the big convulsive attacks, infringement of reduction of muscles because of their excessive weakness or, on the contrary, a painful hypertone. It is deformed as also functioning of internal bodies and mentality of the person. So, occurrence a chair and urine incontience, absence of sensitivity of genitals with frigidity and impotence development is frequent; from mentality - depressions or, on the contrary, unmotivated euphoria. All symptoms as from a body, and mentalities, are extremely changeable: can appear and disappear within a week. Distinguish some types of a current of a multiple sclerosis. For example, disease can be shown by aggravations with sharp infringement of sight, hearing, the gait, sometimes even full obezdvizheniem bodies. However, the aggravation is replaced by remission in which all infringements completely pass. Other variant of a current less favorable, this steady progressing of infringements of functions of bodies, development parezov and paralyses of hands and feet, joining of secondary inflammatory infections of lungs and pochek.

Prognozirovat current type it is very difficult, the same as and to treat a multiple sclerosis. It is considered, that the factors specifying in a favorable current, are: till 40 years from sight frustration, long and good remission after the first pristupa.

sclerosis Treatment

Lechit a multiple sclerosis it is necessary to begin the beginning of disease as soon as possible. In therapy there are some groups of preparations which suppress activity of immune system and promote restoration of nervous covers. Last years the list of these lekarstv:

• first progressively extends, it is group of hormonal resolvents - kortikosteroidy and kortikotropnyj a hormone
• secondly, preparations operating directly on cages of immune system - immunosupressory and interferony
• thirdly, the substances improving carrying out of nervous impulses and a food nejronov - biopolymers, not steroid resolvents.

the complex of medical measures includes as plazmoferez, massage, preventive maintenance of inflammatory complications of a skin, respiratory and uric putej.