Defeat of a retina at sick of a diabetes is called diabetic retinopatiej . Along with defeat of vessels of feet and kidneys, diabetic retinopatija the reason of changes in an eye - defeat of small vessels by products of the broken exchange of carbohydrates is heavy complication sugar diabeta.

Osnovnaja. The retina loses a food. In it there are hypostases, hemorrhages, metabolism products are postponed. Nervous cages perish, abnormal vessels from which there are massive hemorrhages develop. All above described changes often it is irreversible reduce zrenie.

Nachalnye defeats of vessels and the first hemorrhages in an eye can be nezamecheny the patient as do not reduce sight. Namely during this period it is possible to spend effectively treatment of a retina by a method lazerkoaguljatsii.

Sootvetstvenno, sick of a diabetes should supervise annually a status of an eye bottom at the ophthalmologist. At detection of changes it is necessary to address in the near future in the specialised eye centre. Frequency rate of the further surveys and necessary treatment will be defined by the expert in retina diseases. If changes in an eye come to light after sight will decrease, there can be a question on necessity surgical lechenija.

Povyshennyj risk of loss of sight exists at diabetics with astable level of sugar of blood, an arterial hypertensia, at pregnant women. The given category of patients should address is more often to the oculist for the control of a status eye dna.

Treatment retinopatii

Priznannym a method of treatment diabetic retinopatii is carrying out of laser coagulation setchatki.