Encyclopaedia
to blood

Leukocytes at first were not measured, in further their quantity have accepted to consider as the sum granulotsitov, limfotsitov and monotsitov in unit of volume of complete blood.

Leukocytes - own first of all protective functions.
Blagodarja it, the organism is protected from microbes, toxins and has immunologicheskie reactions.
Level of leukocytes in blood changes because of following external factors:

1. sezonih
2. klimatichekih
3. at different physiologic statuses of an organism (century changes, pregnancy etc.)

on it research of leukocytes in blood - the major analysis in diagnostics of diseases.

Normal amounts

Kolichestvo leukocytes in blood it is considered norm at the maintenance 4000 - 8800 in 1 mkl blood.
Takoj the wide scatter is connected by that the quantity of leukocytes is influenced practically by all - from a mental status of the patient to magnetic storms.

Clinical value :

Increase of quantity of leukocytes - lejkotsitoz - called by occurrence of inflammatory processes in an organism, infections, intoxications, a shock, krovopoterjah, allergies.

Decrease in quantity of leukocytes - lejkopenija - is called by viruses, chronic infections, a cirrhosis pechenki, chronic
aktivnom a hepatitis etc. - this number can be continued long.

Lejkotsitarnaja the formula - the parity of different kinds of leukocytes, is expressed in percentage. Formula changes it is called by many illnesses, but the fact of change of the formula does not specify particularly on which - nebud a spectrum of illnesses - it individual.
Etot the parametre can specify in weight of course of illness only.